小学英语1-6年级核心单词分类汇总及作文分类指导！
一、单词一、颜色类单词（Colour） 1. blue 蓝色 2. green 绿色 3. red 红色 4. yellow黄色 5. orange橘色 6. purple紫色 7. white 白色 8. black 黑色 9. brown 棕色
二、关于学校的单词（school） 10. school 学校 11. book 书 12. chair 椅子 13. class 班 14. desk 书桌 15. student 学生 16. teacher 老师 17. office 办公室 18. gym 体育馆 19. classroom 教室 20. blackboard黑板 21. school bus校车 22. lights 灯 23. lesson 课 24. card 卡片
三、关于文具的单词（stationery） 25. book 书 26. notebook 笔记本 27. paper 纸 28. pencil 铅笔 29. pencil case 笔袋 30. pen 钢笔 31. eraser 橡皮 32. ruler 尺子 33. marker 水彩笔 34. scissors 剪子 35. envelope 信封 36. stamp 邮票 37. glue 胶水
四、关于数字的单词（number） 基数词： 38. number 数字号码 39. zero 零 40. one 一 41. two 二 42. three 三 43. four 四 44. five 五 45. six 六 46. seven 七 47. eight八 48. nine 九 49. ten 十 50. eleven 十一 51. twelve 十二 52. thirteen 十三 53. fourteen 十四 54. fifteen 十五 55. sixteen 十六 56. seventeen 十七 57. eighteen 十八 58. nineteen 十九 59. twenty 二十 60. thirty 三十 61. forty 四十 62. fifty 五十 63. sixty 六十 64. seventy 七十 65. eighty 八十 66. ninety 九十 67. one hundred 一百 68. nine hundred 九百 69. one thousand一千 70. tenthousand 一万 序数词： 71. first 第一 72. second第二 73. third 第三 74. fourth第四 75. fifth 第五 76. sixth 第六 77. seventh第七 78. eighth第八 79. ninth 第九 80. tenth 第十
五、关于家庭的单词（family） 81. family 家庭 82. father 爸爸 83. dad 爸爸 84. mother 妈妈 85. mum 妈妈 86. aunt 姨/姑妈 87. uncle 叔/舅舅 88. cousin 表兄妹 89. nephew 侄子 90. niece 侄女 91. brother 哥/弟 92. sister 姐/妹 93. daughter 女儿 94. son 儿子 95. grandpa 爷爷/姥爷 96. grandma 奶奶/姥姥
六、关于身体部位的单词（bodyparts） 97. body 身体 98. arm 胳膊 99. ear 耳朵 100.eye 眼睛 101.face 脸 102.foot 脚 103.hand 手 104.head 头 105.leg 腿 106.mouth 嘴 107.nose 鼻子 108.elbow 胳膊肘 109.finger 手指 110.shoulder 肩膀 111.stomach 肚子 112.knee 膝盖 113.toe 脚趾 114.ankle 脚踝 115. wrist 手腕
二、小学英语作文分类指导一、人物类作文：我自己Myself 要涉及的话题或句型： —、姓名 My name is Wang Xiaoming./This is Wang Xiaoming. 注意名字有两个字时，要连在一起，只大写第一个字如王小明 Wang Xiaoming 二、年龄 I'm twelve./I’m twelve years old. 三、喜欢的食物水果与运动/功课等等 My favourite fruit/ food is … Ilike playing badminton. Because it’s good for my body. 四、经常在何时做运动或爱好 Ioften play badminton with my classmates after school. 五、家人 There are three people in myfamily:my father,mother and I. 六、家人职业及爱好（简略） My father is an engineer.He likes reading books. He often asks me to goto the library with him. 七、结束语 Ilove my father. And Hove my family.This is me.
二、人物类作文：我的朋友My friend 与Myself的区别：主语由I变He /She.动词由动词原形变为动词第三人称单数形式.代词由my变his /her 要涉及的话题或句型：开头句I have a friend. —、姓名 His name is Wang Xiaoming./He's Wang xiaoming.注意名字有两个字时，要连在一起，只大写第一个字 如王小明 WangXiaoming. 二、年龄 He's twelve./He's twelve years old. 三、喜欢的食物水果与运动/功课等等 His favourite fruit food is...... He likes playing badminton. Because it's good for his body. 四、经常在何时做运动或爱好 He often plays badminton with me after school. 五、家人 There are three people in his family:His father,mother and he. 六、家人职业及爱好（简略） His father is an engineer.He likes reading books. 七、结束语 Ilike my friend.
三、人物类作文：我的一天My day 时态 一般现在时 重要句型 主语+动词原形+其它. 在几点使用at... Iget up at 6:00.Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. Ieat breakfast at 7:00.Then I go to school. Ihave seven classes every day. Classes begin at 8:00.School is over at 4:30. After school,I often play table tennis with my friends. Ieat dinner at 7:00.Then I listen to music. Ido my homework at 8:00. Igo to bed at 9:30. This is my day.
四、人物类作文：某人的一天Tom's day 时态 一般现在时 重要句型 主语(第三人称单词形式）+动词第三人称单词形式+其它. 注意与My day的区别 一、主语由I变为He. 二、形容词性物主代词由my变为his 三、动词由原形变为第三人称单数形式，简单记钇方法就是动词后加s或es Tom gets up at 6:00.Then he washes his face and brushes his teeth. He eats breakfast at 7:00.Then he goes to school. He has seven classes every day. Classes begin at 8:00.School is over at 4:30. After school, he often plays table tennis with his friends. He eats dinner at 7:00.Then he listens to music. He does his homewoark at 8:00. He goes to bed at 9:30. This is Tom’s day.
五、时态类作文：下周末打算怎么过 时态 一般将来时 重要句型 主语+be+goingto do sth. 主语+be+goingto 地点 Iam going to have a busy/happy weekend. On Saturday moring.I’m going to..... In the afternoon,... In the evening,.... 例文 Hi,this is Liu Yun.I’m going to have a busy weekend!On Staurday,I’mgoing to the bookstore by subway.I’m going to buy a new CD and somestory-books.Then,I’m going to go home and read the new books. On Sunday,I’mgoing to the supermarket with my mother.We’re going after lunch.Then,in theevening,I’m going to visit my aunt.We are going to watch TV together.That willbe fun!
六、空间类作文：我的卧室My bedroom 时态 一般现在时 重要句型 There be + 介词词组 (on,next,to,behind,over,under等) It’s..... The...is on the... 注意主要物品是作为参照使用的。所以，我们一般先说bed,desk,table,之类的主要物品。然后再说其它物品与其的位罝关系。 Ihave my own room. It’s small but nice. Tliere is a bed,a desk,a closet and a shelf. There are two end tables near the bed. The computer is on the desk. The books are on the shelf. The trash bin is behind the door. Ilike my bedroom.
七、空间类作文：我的屋子 时态 一般现在时 重要句型 There be.....+介词词组 It's....... 主语+动词原形+介词词组 注意不同的房间功能是不一样的。所以我们可以说经常在哪个房间做哪些事情。 Ilive in a small house. It’s a small green house. In the house we have a dining room.two bedrooms,a living room and akitchen. We watch TV in the living room. We have meals in the dining room. We sleep in the bedroom. We wash faces and have baths in the bathroom.
八、家乡类作文：我的家乡 My hometown 时态 一般现在时 重要句型 There be.... 主语+be+表语. 假设小鸟飞过时从天空上看到的主要情景，如果在农村的话，可以看到是山川河琉，蓝天白云。然后才是一些具体的情景。假如在城市的话，可能看到高楼大厦公路交通甚至工厂等。 Ilive in a small village. It’s beautiful.The air is fresh.The water is clean.The counds are white. There are many trees and flowers.There are many fish in the rivers. Ioften go fishing with my parents on weekends. Ilike my village/hometown.
九、动物类作文：一只小狗 时态 一般现在时 注意：由于主语是第三人称单数形式，因此，大部分句子构成是“主语+动词第三人称单数形式” 使用的主要结构还有It’s got.... 主语+be+形容词 Ihave a pet dog. It’s cute and naughty. It’s my best friend. It’s got a black nose and a long tail. It’s got orange hair and big eyes. It likes playing with balls. Ioften take it out for a walk. Ilike it very much!
十、信件类作文：给笔友的信 1、注意邮件格式 2、自我介绍作文加信件格式. 时态 一般现在时 主语+动词原形 (注意：当写家人如父亲时，使用主语+动词第三人称单数形式） 重要句型 主语+be+表语 Ilike doing sth. He likes doing sth. 例文 To: Alice @ penpal.com From: Liu Yun @ penpal.com Dear Alice, Iam happy to have a new pen pal. I live in China with my mom and dad. I don’thave a sisteir or brother.My mom is a singer.She likes swimming.My dad is a TVreporter.He likes listening to music.I like playing the violin and writingemails. Your friend Liu Yun.
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